Who has to do the work of making research greener?

Steven Watson | EdgeLab | Research and Scholarship | 19 September 2026

Why can an institution agree that change is necessary while leaving the people seeking it to persuade, organise and chase every next step? Environmental commitments make this a practical question. A promise can be sincere without supplying the time, relationships or authority needed to fulfil it. Training might help—but we should ask precisely which obstacle it helps people overcome.

What the paper contributes

Kirsty Pringle and colleagues describe an open advocacy course for research staff, including unpaid sustainability ambassadors. It combines power mapping, coalition building, storytelling and evaluation around a five-stage advocacy cycle. Shared source material produces workshop slides and self-study notes.

The evaluation section reports an informal pilot with approximately 25 already-engaged doctoral students, not a test of institutional or environmental effects. A July pilot remains described as planned in the August manuscript; I do not assume it occurred. This is an early educational design contribution, not evidence of emissions reductions.

Its strongest feature, in my reading, is making the route from concern to action teachable. Asking who can decide, what they need to know and how a commitment will be followed up is more useful than treating agreement as completion. This is a modest but important shift in what professional learning might address.

Where skills end and authority begins

My central question is whether better advocacy changes a decision or simply makes continued advocacy possible. These outcomes should not be confused. Someone may become more confident, formulate a clearer proposal and build useful relationships while still having no influence over the budget. Conversely, a small procedural change might unlock progress without producing any dramatic change in confidence.

This is not a reason to dismiss training. Knowing how to approach a decision can matter, especially when an organisation is difficult to navigate. But an evaluation should distinguish a participant’s new capacity from the institution’s willingness to respond. Otherwise, failure can quietly become an alleged deficiency in the advocate: they needed a better story, a stronger coalition or greater persistence.

A plausible alternative reading is less critical. The relevant authority may already support the change, while coordination is the real bottleneck. In that setting, practical training could make an existing mandate usable. The two interpretations require different evidence. We would need to follow actual proposals and discover where they advance, stall or change, rather than decide in advance that every obstacle is either poor communication or entrenched power.

There is also a question of fairness. If a course is offered during paid time, with management backing and a route to a decision, participation means something different from an invitation to take on another voluntary responsibility. I would want both conditions recorded. Treating the course as an isolated intervention would miss part of what makes it work.

An AE reading: follow the next allocation

The following is my interpretation, not the authors’ theoretical position. Autopoietic ecology asks both what makes an activity possible and what doing it changes for later activity. Applied here, the relevant unit is not simply the motivated individual. It is the relation between their effort, organisational decisions and the resources needed to act again.

Consider a hypothetical laboratory technician who persuades colleagues to adopt a less wasteful practice. The change succeeds, but coordinating it consumes evenings and depends on personal goodwill. Next year, the institution reports success without allocating maintenance time. The practice might continue, yet the capacity to sustain it could be weakening. This invented example illustrates a question for investigation, not a result of the paper.

EdgeLab’s Research Programme distinguishes recognising a burden from allowing that burden to influence a later allocation. A useful follow-up would therefore ask what happens when an advocate reports the work involved. Does the report change staffing, purchasing or responsibility? Or is it recorded and praised while the arrangement remains unchanged?

The Concept Guide also cautions against taking repeated activity as proof that its supporting capacities are renewed. A programme could keep producing enthusiastic participants while exhausting the people who implement it. That is an AE hypothesis to test, not something this study establishes.

What would count as progress?

I would combine learning evaluation with a small number of traced institutional cases. Start with a concrete proposed change, record the initial decision route and follow it over several months. Include unsuccessful attempts. Ask what participants learned, what decision-makers changed and what environmental consequences can actually be measured.

Record the labour too: who convened meetings, translated technical information and followed up unanswered requests? Was that work recognised in workload and responsibility, or dependent on exceptional generosity? Evaluation should make it possible to improve the institution, not merely grade the advocate.

For a research manager, the practical implication is to pair training with an explicit response mechanism: a named decision-maker, protected time, a review date and an account of what happens when a proposal cannot proceed. For an educator, it is to teach people how to recognise the limits of their responsibility as well as the possibilities of their influence.

The larger challenge is to make worthwhile action repeatable without requiring someone to be heroic each time. Advocacy education can be part of that effort. Its value should ultimately be judged alongside the organisational conditions that let learning become consequential.

Reference and publication status

Pringle, K., Smith, L., Ochu, E., and Wilson, G. (2026). Turning interest into institutional change: teaching advocacy for sustainable research. LOCO 2026, paper P12. Full manuscript released 19 August 2026; workshop held 10–11 September. The editors’ proceedings list this full paper and explicitly confirm programme-committee peer review. This review uses that full manuscript.

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